Comment on the theme of Wallace Steven’s poem ‘The Emperor of Ice-cream’
“The Emperor of Ice-Cream” by Wallace Stevens is a poem rich in symbolism and imagery, and its theme is subject to interpretation.
One prevailing interpretation is that the poem explores the themes of life, death, and the nature of reality, often through the lens of mundane or everyday objects. Here’s a deeper look into the themes of the poem:
- Mortality and Transience: The poem confronts the inevitability of death and the transient nature of life. The imagery of ice cream, a fleeting pleasure, juxtaposed with the imagery of the dead woman’s room, suggests the contrast between the ephemeral joys of life and the stark finality of death. The phrase “the only emperor is the emperor of ice-cream” can be interpreted as a reminder of the ultimate authority of death over life.
- Celebration of Life: Despite its preoccupation with death, the poem also celebrates the vitality and vitality of life. The scene depicted in the poem is one of preparation for a wake or funeral, yet it is filled with the sights and sounds of life – the boys “whistling” and “stamping” and the women “coming and going” with flowers. The ice cream itself, often associated with pleasure and indulgence, further emphasizes the idea of life’s vibrancy amidst death.
- The Illusion of Reality: Stevens often explored the theme of reality and perception in his poetry, and “The Emperor of Ice-Cream” is no exception. The poem suggests that reality is subjective and constructed, as evidenced by the different interpretations of the scene described. The ice cream, which appears trivial and inconsequential, takes on symbolic significance within the context of the poem, highlighting the idea that meaning is not inherent but rather imposed by human perception.
- The Interplay of Light and Darkness: Stevens frequently employs images of light and darkness to convey deeper philosophical ideas. In this poem, the contrast between the “cold” ice cream and the warmth of the room, as well as the interplay of light and shadow, suggest the coexistence of opposing forces – life and death, joy and sorrow, reality and illusion. These contrasts serve to enrich the poem’s exploration of its central themes.
In summary, “The Emperor of Ice-Cream” by Wallace Stevens explores complex themes of life, death, reality, and perception through its rich imagery and symbolism. The poem invites multiple interpretations and encourages readers to contemplate the mysteries of existence and the human condition.